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How to use this resource

The AI Risk Practice Library is a practitioner reference, not a risk assessment. It helps you understand AI risks in depth, identify applicable controls, and engage with the topic at the level your role requires.

Who this is for

This resource is designed for everyone involved in AI governance, deployment, and oversight — across every level of seniority and technical background.

Executives and board members — use the Layer 1 Start here tab to understand what a risk means, what the consequence of inaction is, and what question to ask about it.

General public — three entries (A1 Hallucination, C4 Deepfakes, E1 Algorithmic Bias) have an Everyday tab written in plain language with no jargon. These link to the Fork everyday scenarios if you want to explore the risk through a real-life situation.

Risk managers and compliance leads — use Layer 2 to understand the risk mechanism, which controls apply, who owns each control, and what done looks like before a system goes live.

Project managers — use the controls summary tables in Layer 2 to confirm what must be in place before a go-live sign-off, and who is responsible for delivering each control.

Security analysts and technical practitioners — use Layer 3 for actionable control descriptions and Layer 4 for technical implementation with code examples, tool references, and compliance mapping.

How entries are structured

Every risk entry has four layers. You do not need to read all four — read to the depth your role requires.

LayerAudienceWhat you get
1 — Start hereAll audiencesPlain English summary, severity, key question to ask, persona-specific tabs (Executive, PM, Analyst, Everyday)
2 — Practitioner overviewRisk, compliance, PMsRisk mechanism, likelihood drivers, controls summary with owner/effort/done criteria
3 — Controls detailRisk practitioners, auditFull control descriptions, KPIs, jurisdiction-specific obligations
4 — Technical implementationEngineers, security analystsCode examples, tool references, compliance implementation steps

How to navigate

The left sidebar organises all 32 risk entries across 7 domains (A through G). Within each entry, use the on-page table of contents on the right to jump directly to the layer you need.

How to use this alongside a risk assessment

This taxonomy is a checklist and reference, not a risk assessment methodology. When conducting an AI risk assessment for a specific deployment:

  1. Use the 32 entries as a checklist — consider each domain and determine whether it is relevant to your deployment context.
  2. For relevant risks, use Layer 2 to understand likelihood drivers and assess which apply.
  3. Use the controls summary to identify what must be in place before go-live versus what can be addressed post-launch.
  4. Use Layer 3 and 4 to design and implement the specific controls.

Important caveats

Risk ratings in each entry are defaults — starting points for assessment, not prescribed values. A risk rated High in this taxonomy may be Low for a specific deployment, or vice versa, depending on context.

This resource is not legal, regulatory, or professional advice. Framework references are provided to support your own compliance work, not as a substitute for legal review.

How to contribute

This is an open-source project. If you spot an error, know of a documented incident that should be included, or believe a control is missing or outdated, contributions are welcome.

See the Contributing guide for how to raise an issue or submit a pull request.

Companion training app

The AI Risk Training app is live and free. It contains 32 interactive practitioner scenarios across all 32 KB entries — using a choose-your-own-adventure format with up to four professional personas per scenario (Executive, Project Manager, Analyst, Business User). Each scenario presents workplace situations drawn from the entry's scenario seed, with branching decision paths, outcome feedback, and controls explanations.

Total content: approximately 5–6 hours across 32 scenarios. No account required.

Fork — everyday track: Three of the most common everyday AI risks — deepfake voice scams, AI hallucination, and algorithmic hiring — are also available as public-facing scenarios at app.airiskpractice.org/#/everyday. These are written for general readers rather than practitioners and take 4–5 minutes each.